Family Law News

California's  Restraining Orders

Custody and Visitation Orders
Restraining orders regarding custody and visitation shall be signed by a judicial officer only. A stipulated order regarding custody may be signed where a copy of the custody agreement or appropriate declaration is attached to the petition. (Family Code section 3061.) Pursuant to Family Code section 3064, ex parte orders regarding custody and visitation will only be granted upon a showing of immediate harm to the child or immediate risk that the child will be removed from the State of California. A motion requesting a change in a child's summer or holiday vacation schedule, or the school that the child attends, shall be presented sufficiently in advance to allow the Court to obtain any necessary information.

Restraining Orders Issued by the Clerk in Non-Domestic Violence Cases
The business office has been authorized to issue certain TRO's in cases that are not filed under the Domestic Violence Protection Act. The clerk's duties are strictly ministerial. Parties may avoid an ex parte appearance before a judicial officer by complying precisely with these rules. While declarations containing the language indicated below will enable the clerk to issue these particular orders, the same declaration may be insufficient evidence at a subsequent opposed hearing to warrant extending the orders. Parties may still need to provide a detailed declaration containing specific factual allegations before the opposed hearing. Requests for any orders on the temporary order form which are not listed below must be presented to a judicial officer.

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	Did You Know?
	There is a definition for marital status. Marital status refers to the lawful recognition of the agreement between a man and a woman to be husband and wife. Along with the legal marital status of being married, the husband and wife acquire rights and obligations to their respective spouses. The rights and obligations begin when the couple is married and may continue, to a certain extent, even after the termination of the marriage. A family lawyer can help you further define marital status in your state.